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The rulebook

Baccarat Rules Explained

Reviewed by Daniel Fenwick, Table Games Editor · Updated June 2026 · 18+ · Play responsibly

An Art-Deco baccarat dealing shoe on emerald felt with gold table markings

Two hands - Player and Banker - each get two cards. The hand closer to nine wins. Tens and court cards count as zero, totals over nine drop the first digit, and a possible third card is drawn by fixed rules the dealer applies automatically.

The objective

Baccarat could not be simpler at heart: you bet on which of two hands - Player or Banker - will total closer to nine, or that they will tie. You never hold cards or make playing decisions. Once your bet is down, the outcome is fixed by the rules below.

Card values

1Ace
2–9Face value
010 · J · Q · K

Add the cards and, if the total is ten or more, drop the first digit: a 6 and an 8 total 14, which scores 4. The highest possible total is nine.

How a round plays

  1. Bets are placed on Player, Banker or Tie.
  2. Two cards go to each hand, face up.
  3. A total of 8 or 9 on either hand is a natural - both hands stand and the round is decided.
  4. Otherwise, the third-card rules decide whether each hand draws one more card.
  5. The hand closer to nine wins. Player and Banker pay even money (Banker less commission); a tie pushes those bets.

The third-card rule

You never apply this - the dealer does
  • Player: draws a third card on 0-5, stands on 6-7.
  • Banker: depends on its total and the Player’s third card (table below).
  • Banker acts last, with more information - the source of its small edge.

If the Player stood (no third card), the Banker simply draws on 0-5 and stands on 6-7. If the Player drew a third card, the Banker follows this table:

Banker totalDraws a third card if Player’s 3rd card is…
0 – 2Always draws
3Any card except 8
42, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7
54, 5, 6 or 7
66 or 7
7Always stands

Payouts & commission

  • Player win - pays 1:1 (even money).
  • Banker win - pays 1:1 minus a 5% commission, so a £10 win returns £9.50 profit.
  • Tie - pays 8:1 (occasionally 9:1); Player and Banker bets push when a tie lands.

That commission is not a catch - it is the mechanism that keeps Banker from being an unbeatable bet. See exactly what each option costs in our house-edge calculator, or watch the rules play out in the free trainer.

Put the rules into practice

Common questions

Baccarat Rules Explained FAQ

What are the basic rules of baccarat?+

Two hands, Player and Banker, are dealt. You bet on which finishes closer to nine (or on a Tie). Cards are worth their face value, 10s and court cards count as zero, and totals above nine drop the first digit. Third cards are drawn by fixed rules, not choice.

When does a third card get drawn?+

Only if neither hand has a natural 8 or 9. Player draws on 0-5 and stands on 6-7; Banker then draws according to its total and the Player’s third card, per the table above.

Why does the Banker pay a commission?+

Because the drawing rules give Banker a slight edge. The standard 5% commission on Banker wins balances that advantage - without it, Banker would be clearly the better bet.

Are the rules the same for mini and speed baccarat?+

The core drawing rules are identical. Variants change the pace, table limits, commission model or add side bets, but the way a hand is decided does not change.

18+

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